Affine cipher
Type of substitution cipher
The affine cipher is a type of monoalphabetic substitution cipher, where each letter in an alphabet is mapped to its numeric equivalent, encrypted using a simple mathematical function, and converted back to a letter. The formula used means that each letter encrypts to one other letter, and back again, meaning the cipher is essentially a standard substitution cipher with a rule governing which letter goes to which.
Nº Q382486 ★
Common · Literature
Affine cipher
Type of substitution cipher
The affine cipher is a type of monoalphabetic substitution cipher, where each letter in an alphabet is mapped to its numeric equivalent, encrypted using a simple mathematical function, and converted back to a letter. The formula used means that each letter encrypts to one other letter, and back again, meaning the cipher is essentially a standard substitution cipher with a rule governing which letter goes to which.
From Wikipedia
The affine cipher is a type of monoalphabetic substitution cipher, where each letter in an alphabet is mapped to its numeric equivalent, encrypted using a simple mathematical function, and converted back to a letter. The formula used means that each letter encrypts to one other letter, and back again, meaning the cipher is essentially a standard substitution cipher with a rule governing which letter goes to which. As such, it has the weaknesses of all substitution ciphers. Each letter is enciphered with the function (ax + b) mod 26, where b is the magnitude of the shift.
Text: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0. ·
Related cards
-
B
Base 36
Positional numeral system using 36 as the radix
Nº Q3894487 ★★
Not listed
-
Encryption
Process of hiding information into an alternative form known as ciphertext
Nº Q141090 ★★★
Not listed
-
Alberti cipher
Cipher created in 1467 by Leon Battista Alberti
Nº Q2282737 ★★
Not listed
-
Atbash
Substitution cipher
Nº Q259563 ★★★
Not listed
-
International Phonetic Alphabet
Alphabetic system of phonetic notation
Nº Q21204 ★★★★★★
Not listed
-
U
Usenet ASCII-IPA transcription
System used for represent the International Phonetic Alphabet in ASCII format
Nº Q939066 ★
Not listed