Rare · Places
Khunzakh
Human settlement in Khunzakhsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia
Khunzakh (Avar: Хунзахъ, pronounced [ˈχun.zäqχː], Russian: Хунзах) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Khunzakhsky District in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, located in the North Caucasus mountains 1,600 meters (5,200 ft) above sea level. Population: 4,245 (2010 census); 3,694 (2002 census); 2,901 (1989 Soviet census).
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It is widely accepted among historians that in the period of 5th to 12th century AD, Khunzakh, known as Humraj, was the capital of Sarir, a powerful Christian state in the mountains of the Caucasus. Khunzakh served as the capital of the Caucasian Avar Khanate from the early 13th century until the Caucasian War which ended with the annexation of the khanate into Russia in 1864. During the Russian Empire, the settlement was the administrative capital of the Avarsky Okrug. Khunzakh is considered the cultural heart of the Caucasian Avar region. Heroes of Socialist Labor: Political and military figures: Others
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Text: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0. · Image: Aslan4ik (CC BY-SA 3.0) ·