Teriyaki

Teriyaki (Japanese: 照り焼き) is a cooking technique in which foods are broiled or grilled with a glaze of soy sauce, mirin, and sugar. The cooking technique is commonly associated with Japanese cuisine and has since spread globally; teriyaki can also refer to a specific type of fast food meal originated in the Seattle area of the United States. Fish – yellowtail, marlin, skipjack tuna, salmon, trout, and mackerel – are mainly used in Japan, while white and red meats – chicken, pork, lamb, and beef – are more often used in the West. Other ingredients sometimes used in Japan include squid, hamburger steak, and meatballs. The word teriyaki derives from the noun teri (照り), which refers to a shine or luster given by the sugar content in the tare (タレ), and yaki (焼き), which refers to the cooking method of grilling or broiling. Traditionally the meat is dipped in or brushed with sauce during cooking. It is believed that teriyaki in Japan evolved during the 1600s. The tare is traditionally made by blending soy sauce, sake (or mirin), and sugar over heat. The sauce is boiled and reduced to the desired thickness, then used to marinate meat, which is then grilled or broiled. Sometimes ginger is added and the final dish may be garnished with spring onions.