Filene's

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Filene's was an American department store chain founded in 1881 by William Filene. The historic Filene's Department Store in the Downtown Crossing district of Boston, Massachusetts housed the flagship store and headquarters, while branch stores operated throughout New England and New York. Filene's was a founding member of the Federated Department Stores holding company in 1929. It was acquired by The May Department Stores Company in 1988, and expanded with the mergers of G. Fox & Co. in 1992 and Steiger's in 1994. Filene's and Kaufmann's were merged into a single division in 2002, although they maintained their individual brands. May was acquired by Federated in 2005, which dissolved Filene's and converted stores to Macy's in 2006. The former flagship store was divested after Federated retained the adjacent, existing Macy's that was converted from Jordan Marsh in 1996, however, the building was designated a Boston Landmark in 2006. As of 2025, current tenants include advertising agencies Arnold Worldwide and Havas Media, and fast fashion retailer Primark. Filene's Basement was established in the basement of the Filene's Department Store in 1908, and evolved into a distinct off-price store chain. It was spun-off by Federated in 1988, and experienced several ownership changes before filing for bankruptcy and liquidating in 2011.