Kolbar

Cross border labourer

Nº Q5961070 ★★★

Rara · Saberes

Kolbar

Cross border labourer

Texto en inglés

A kolbar (Persian: کول‌بر) or kolber (Kurdish: کۆڵبەر) are Kurdish border porters who carry goods across borders on foot or on horseback, legally or illegally, often outside official crossing points. Kolbars mainly transport goods from Iraqi Kurdistan into Iran's West Azerbaijan, Kurdistan, and Kermanshah provinces, but they also carry goods across the borders of Syria and Turkey.

Último precio

—

Precio mínimo

—

Mediana 7 d

—

Ventas 30 d

0

Rango 30 d

—

En circulación

0

Cotización

Ver tabla
Fechamediana MínMáxventas

Historial de ventas

Última venta
—
Media 30 d
—
Mínimo 30 d
—
Máximo 30 d
—
Ventas 7 d
0
Ventas 30 d
0

Aún no hay ventas.

Ventas anónimas: sin comprador ni vendedor. Las cifras solo cuentan ventas entre jugadores.

№ Ediciones numeradas · 0 acuñadas Próximo n.º 1 · Puntos ×3
En Wikipedia

Texto en inglés Aún no hay artículo en tu idioma: extracto en inglés.

A kolbar (Persian: کول‌بر) or kolber (Kurdish: کۆڵبەر) are Kurdish border porters who carry goods across borders on foot or on horseback, legally or illegally, often outside official crossing points. Kolbars mainly transport goods from Iraqi Kurdistan into Iran's West Azerbaijan, Kurdistan, and Kermanshah provinces, but they also carry goods across the borders of Syria and Turkey. Most kolbars live in Iranian Kurdistan, where the Kurdish provinces are among the poorest in the country. Kolbars also live in Turkish Kurdistan and to a lesser extent Iraqi Kurdistan. Since kolbar work is mostly considered illegal, kolbar workers have no insurance, retirement plans and unions. Estimates of the number of kolbars range from 80,000 to 300,000. The phenomenon of kolbari is tied to the internal colonialization of the Kurdish region in Iran.

Texto: Wikipedia en inglés, CC BY-SA 4.0. · Imagen: Die 3 Musketiere (CC BY-SA 4.0) ·

Cartas cercanas

Confirmación