Liu Hulan

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Liu Hulan (刘胡兰, 8 October 1932 – 12 January 1947) was a Chinese communist revolutionary during the Chinese Civil War. She joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 1946 and soon after joined an association of women working in support of the People's Liberation Army (PLA). She was actively involved in organizing the villagers of Yunzhouxi in support of the CCP. Her contributions involved a wide range of activities, such as supplying food to the Eighth Liberation Army, relaying secret messages, and mending boots and uniforms. She was executed by the KMT at age 14 or 15. The CCP, including major figures like Mao Zedong, commemorated her as a revolutionary martyr. Liu is widely regarded as the youngest martyr of the Chinese Communist Revolution and depicted in art and literature. She has been held in similar regard as Vietnamese resistance fighter Kim Đồng.