Dual state (model)
Model for how dictatorships are run, coined by Ernst Fraenkel
The dual state is a model in which the functioning of a state is divided into a normative state, which operates according to set rules and regulations, and a prerogative state, "which exercises unlimited arbitrariness and violence unchecked by any legal guarantees". The term was coined by Ernst Fraenkel to describe the functioning of the Nazi state, and especially law in Nazi Germany, which he described in his 1941 book The Dual State: A Contribution to the Theory of Dictatorship.
Nº Q1192979 ★★
Peu commune · Histoire
Dual state (model)
Model for how dictatorships are run, coined by Ernst Fraenkel
The dual state is a model in which the functioning of a state is divided into a normative state, which operates according to set rules and regulations, and a prerogative state, "which exercises unlimited arbitrariness and violence unchecked by any legal guarantees". The term was coined by Ernst Fraenkel to describe the functioning of the Nazi state, and especially law in Nazi Germany, which he described in his 1941 book The Dual State: A Contribution to the Theory of Dictatorship.
Dernier prix
—
Prix plancher
—
Médiane 7 j
—
Ventes 30 j
0
Fourchette 30 j
—
En circulation
0
Cours
médiane
min – max
ventes
Aucune vente sur la période
Voir le tableau
| Date | médiane | Min | Max | ventes |
|---|
Historique des ventes
- Dernière vente
- —
- Moyenne 30 j
- —
- Plus bas 30 j
- —
- Plus haut 30 j
- —
- Ventes 7 j
- 0
- Ventes 30 j
- 0
Aucune vente pour l'instant.
Ventes anonymes : ni acheteur ni vendeur. Les chiffres ne comptent que les ventes entre joueurs.
Sur Wikipédia
Texte en anglais Pas encore d'article dans ta langue : extrait en anglais.
The dual state is a model in which the functioning of a state is divided into a normative state, which operates according to set rules and regulations, and a prerogative state, "which exercises unlimited arbitrariness and violence unchecked by any legal guarantees". The term was coined by Ernst Fraenkel to describe the functioning of the Nazi state, and especially law in Nazi Germany, which he described in his 1941 book The Dual State: A Contribution to the Theory of Dictatorship. Although it was originally intended as an analysis of authoritarian states, some elements of the prerogative state are present in democracies. The model has also been applied to other states, including Israel, the United States, South Africa, Fascist Italy, 21st-century China, Russia, Lebanon, and post-2015 Turkey.
Texte : Wikipédia en anglais, CC BY-SA 4.0. ·
Cartes voisines
État
Organisation politique et juridique d'un territoire délimité
Nº Q7275 ★★★★★
Régime politique
Modèle organisationnel par lequel un État gouverne pour exercer son pouvoir souverain
Nº Q1307214 ★★★★★
État profond
Forme clandestine de gouvernement d'État, fonctionnant par le biais de réseaux de groupes de pouvoir clandestins
Nº Q1658150 ★★★
Gleichschaltung
Terme allemand désignant la transformation de la république de Weimar en État totalitaire par les nazis
Nº Q313768 ★★★
État de droit
État dans lequel les normes juridiques sont hiérarchisées de telle sorte que sa puissance s'en trouve limitée
Nº Q4209223 ★★★
Centralisme
Forme d'organisation d'un État, ou d'une organisation, dans laquelle les décisions sont prises dans un centre unique
Nº Q1757356 ★★★