Ebbe Carlsson

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Nils Ebbe Knut Carlsson (28 September 1947 – 3 August 1992) was a Swedish journalist, publisher, and political insider who became widely known for his close connections to senior Social Democratic figures and for his central role in the controversial Ebbe Carlsson affair during the investigation of the assassination of Prime Minister Olof Palme. He was born in Gothenburg in 1947 and showed early social confidence and networking skills. After finishing school, he worked briefly in journalism at outlets such as Dagens Nyheter and later moved between media roles in Malmö and Stockholm, including crime reporting and political journalism. During this period, he built an extensive network among journalists, civil servants, and Social Democratic politicians, eventually becoming a press secretary and later an information secretary in government circles. In the 1970s, Carlsson held influential communication and publishing positions, including roles connected to ministries and later as an editor and publishing director within Social Democratic-leaning media organizations. He also worked in book publishing at Bonnier, where he had some commercial success as a publisher. His most controversial period came after the 1986 assassination of Olof Palme, when he became deeply involved in unofficial and secretive efforts to investigate the murder. He promoted the theory that the Kurdish PKK, allegedly with Iranian involvement, was behind the assassination. Carlsson conducted unofficial contacts, handled sensitive material, and engaged with police and political figures while pursuing his own investigative agenda. This culminated in the so-called Ebbe Carlsson affair, in which illegal surveillance equipment was smuggled into Sweden and political interference in the investigation was alleged. The scandal led to the resignation of Justice Minister Anna-Greta Leijon and widespread criticism of his role. Carlsson was also openly homosexual and was diagnosed as HIV-positive in the mid-1980s. He later developed AIDS and publicly disclosed his illness in...