Newcomb's problem
Thought experiment about a game involving a reliable predictor of the player’s actions
Nº Q1930546 ★★
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Newcomb's problem
Thought experiment about a game involving a reliable predictor of the player’s actions
In philosophy and mathematics, Newcomb's problem, also known as Newcomb's paradox, is a thought experiment posing a decision problem in which a player must decide whether to choose one of two or both boxes under conditions in which a being, often called the "predictor", decides in advance what they contain, and is able to predict the player's choices with near-certainty. Newcomb's paradox was created by William Newcomb of the University of California's Lawrence Livermore Laboratory.
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In philosophy and mathematics, Newcomb's problem, also known as Newcomb's paradox, is a thought experiment posing a decision problem in which a player must decide whether to choose one of two or both boxes under conditions in which a being, often called the "predictor", decides in advance what they contain, and is able to predict the player's choices with near-certainty. Newcomb's paradox was created by William Newcomb of the University of California's Lawrence Livermore Laboratory. It was first analyzed in a philosophy paper by Robert Nozick in 1969 and appeared in the March 1974 issue of Scientific American, in Martin Gardner's "Mathematical Games". Today it is a much debated problem in the philosophical branch of decision theory.
Texto: Wikipédia em inglês, CC BY-SA 4.0. · Imagem: Thiagovscoelho (CC0) ·
